House
Signed By Governor
2026 Regular Session

HB542

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AN ACT relating to eminent domain and declaring an emergency.

Amend KRS 382.850 to require a condemnor in an eminent domain action involving property subject to a conservation easement to provide a written report to the court justifying the condemnation due to lack of feasible alternative locations; allow the court to dismiss the condemnation action if the lack of alternative locations is not demonstrated; amend KRS 262.850 to require a condemnor in an eminent domain action involving property located in an agricultural district to provide a written report to the court justifying the condemnation due to lack of feasible alternative locations; allow the court to dismiss the condemnation action if the lack of alternative locations is not demonstrated; amend KRS 416.550 prohibit a condemnor from engaging in false, intimidating, or misleading negotiation tactics; allow a property owner of potentially condemned property to obtain an independent appraisal within 60 days of an initial offer for purchase; reduce the independent appraisal period to 30 days if the property owner refuses the initial offer for purchase; prohibit the filing of a condemnation action within the independent appraisal period; establish a penalty of dismissal of the condemnation action, payment of attorney's fees, and a bar on future condemnation actions for violations; amend KRS 416.560 to specify requirements for contents of notice of entry to owners of property; establish penalty for failure to give notice; require condemnor to give notice of a material change to the project; require condemnor to use only current data for surveys; provide a copy of a survey to the property owner within 15 days of completion; allow the property owner to petition a local legislative body for a public meeting regarding the proposed taking; amend KRS 416.610 to require the condemnor to take measures to ensure access to property during on-site work on a project where only a portion of the property has been condemned; amend KRS 416.660 to include preexisting improvements on property and the value of agricultural improvements in the determination of fair market value of condemned property; amend KRS 416.570, 416.600, 416.630, 416.640, and 416.650 to conform; EMERGENCY.

AgricultureCivil ActionsCivil ProcedureEffective Dates, EmergencyEminent Domain and CondemnationEnvironment and ConservationNoticesPropertyPublic UtilitiesReal EstateLocal Mandate

Introduced: February 3, 2026

Last action: April 13, 2026

Signed By Governor (Acts Ch. 112)
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Legislative History

Feb 3, 2026 · House
Introduced In House
Feb 3, 2026 · House
To Committee On Committees (H)
Feb 10, 2026 · House
To Judiciary (H)
Mar 4, 2026 · House
Reported Favorably, 1st Reading, To Calendar With Committee Substitute (1)
Mar 5, 2026 · House
2nd Reading, To Rules (clerical)
Mar 5, 2026 · House
Posted For Passage In The Regular Orders Of The Day For Friday, March 06 2026 (clerical)
Mar 6, 2026 · House
3rd Reading, Passed 90-0 With Committee Substitute (1) (clerical)
Mar 9, 2026 · Senate
Received In Senate

Primary Sponsor

Portrait of Myron Dossett
Myron Dossett

Representative · House District 009

Primary sponsor
Myron.Dossett@kylegislature.gov
BallotpediaOfficial profile

Co-sponsors (3)

Portrait of Ryan Bivens
Ryan Bivens

Representative · House District 024

Co-sponsor
ryan.bivens@kylegislature.gov
Portrait of Beverly Chester-Burton
Beverly Chester-Burton

Representative · House District 044

Co-sponsor
beverly.chesterburton@kylegislature.gov
Portrait of Mark Hart
Mark Hart

Representative · House District 078

Co-sponsor
Mark.Hart@kylegislature.gov

Roll calls

March 6, 2026

House: 3rd reading, passed 90-0 with Committee Substitute (1)

Yea: 90
Nay: 0
LegiScan roll call
March 31, 2026

Senate: 3rd reading, passed 38-0

Yea: 38
Nay: 0