Introduced
Passed House
Passed Senate
Became law
Last action · April 14, 2026
Delivered To Secretary Of State (Acts Ch. 177)

Introduced January 7, 2026

House
Veto Override
2026 Regular Session

AN ACT relating to firearms liability protections and declaring an emergency.

Short title: Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms (PLCAA) Clarification Act of 2026

Create a new section of KRS Chapter 411 to define terms; establish liability protections for manufacturers and sellers of firearms against specified legal actions arising from criminal or unlawful use of firearms or ammunition; establish criteria for proceedings including timelines and burden of proof; establish a civil cause of action for violation of the extended protections for manufacturers and sellers and delineate available damages; provide the Attorney General with enforcement authority; provide that the Act may be cited as the Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms (PLCAA) Clarification Act of 2026; EMERGENCY.

In effect since April 14, 2026

This act carries an emergency clause, so it took effect as soon as it became law instead of waiting the usual 90 days after the session adjourned (Ky. Constitution § 55).

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Plain-language summary
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This bill creates new state-level legal protections for firearm and ammunition manufacturers and sellers, shielding them from lawsuits when their products are used in crimes or other unlawful acts. It sets out rules for how such legal proceedings would work, including timelines and who bears the burden of proof. It also gives the Attorney General the power to enforce these protections and allows manufacturers and sellers to sue if the protections are violated. Who it may affect: firearm and ammunition manufacturers and sellers, and individuals or entities seeking to bring civil lawsuits related to firearms.

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Legislative History

Apr 14, 2026 · Senate
Senate Roll Call No. 4163
Passed
Yea: 31
Nay: 6
Absent: 1
Apr 14, 2026 · House
House Roll Call No. 457
Passed
Yea: 80
Nay: 19
Absent: 1
Apr 14, 2026 · Senate
Delivered To Secretary Of State (Acts Ch. 177)
Apr 14, 2026 · Senate
Enrolled, Signed By President Of The Senate
Apr 14, 2026 · Senate
Enrolled, Signed By Speaker Of The House
Apr 14, 2026 · Senate
Received In House (clerical)
Apr 14, 2026 · House
Passed 31-6 (clerical)
Apr 14, 2026 · House
Veto Overridden
Mar 31, 2026 · House
Passed 76-16
Yea: 76
Nay: 16
Absent: 8
Mar 26, 2026 · Senate
3rd Reading, Passed 32-6 With Committee Substitute (1)
Yea: 32
Nay: 6
Mar 17, 2026 · House
3rd Reading, Passed 75-17 With Committee Substitute (1)
Yea: 75
Nay: 17
Absent: 8

Primary Sponsor

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Portrait of T.J. Roberts

T.J. Roberts

Representative · House District 066

Primary sponsor
tj.roberts@kylegislature.gov

Co-sponsors (10)

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Portrait of Wade Williams

Wade Williams

Representative · House District 004

Co-sponsor
wade.williams@kylegislature.gov
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Portrait of Josh Calloway

Josh Calloway

Representative · House District 010

Co-sponsor
Josh.Calloway@kylegislature.gov
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Portrait of Daniel Elliott

Daniel Elliott

Representative · House District 054

Co-sponsor
Daniel.Elliott@kylegislature.gov
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Portrait of Vanessa Grossl

Vanessa Grossl

Representative · House District 088

Co-sponsor
vanessa.grossl@kylegislature.gov
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Portrait of John Hodgson

John Hodgson

Representative · House District 036

Co-sponsor
john.hodgson@kylegislature.gov
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Portrait of William Lawrence

William Lawrence

Representative · House District 070

Co-sponsor
William.Lawrence@kylegislature.gov
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Portrait of Derek Lewis

Derek Lewis

Representative · House District 090

Co-sponsor
Derek.Lewis@kylegislature.gov
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Portrait of Kimberly Moser

Kimberly Moser

Representative · House District 064

Co-sponsor
Kimberly.Moser@kylegislature.gov
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Portrait of Steven Rudy

Steven Rudy

Representative · House District 001

Co-sponsor
Steven.Rudy@kylegislature.gov
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Portrait of Mitch Whitaker

Mitch Whitaker

Representative · House District 094

Co-sponsor
mitchum.whitaker@kylegislature.gov

Bill Text Versions

Enacted: Acts chapter (final law)

Most current
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Enrolled (passed both chambers)

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Engrossed (passed one chamber)

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Introduced (original)

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