Introduced
Passed Senate
Passed House
Became law
Last action · April 1, 2026
Delivered To Secretary Of State (Acts Ch. 12)

Introduced January 8, 2026

Senate
Chaptered
2026 Regular Session

AN ACT proposing to amend Section 77 of the Constitution of Kentucky relating to limiting the Governor's ability to grant pardons and commute sentences.

Propose to amend Section 77 of the Constitution of Kentucky to prohibit the Governor's ability to grant pardons or commute sentences beginning 60 days prior to a gubernatorial election and ending at that gubernatorial inauguration; amend Section 240 of the Constitution of Kentucky to conform; provide ballot language; submit to voters for ratification or rejection.

In effect since July 15, 2026

Acts from the 2026 Regular Session that don't carry an emergency clause or set their own effective date took effect 90 days after the session adjourned (Ky. Constitution § 55).

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This bill proposes a change to Kentucky's Constitution that would prevent the Governor from pardoning individuals or reducing criminal sentences during a specific window of time — starting 60 days before a gubernatorial election and lasting until the new Governor is inaugurated. Because it is a constitutional amendment, it would not become law unless Kentucky voters approve it at the ballot box. Who it may affect: Kentucky voters, who would decide whether to ratify or reject this change, and individuals seeking a pardon or sentence reduction during a gubernatorial election period.

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Legislative History

Jan 8, 2026 · Senate
Introduced In Senate
Jan 8, 2026 · Senate
To Committee On Committees (S)
Jan 12, 2026 · Senate
To State & Local Government (S)
Jan 14, 2026 · Senate
Reported Favorably, 1st Reading, To Calendar
Jan 15, 2026 · Senate
2nd Reading, To Rules (clerical)
Jan 16, 2026 · Senate
Posted For Passage In The Regular Orders Of The Day For Tuesday, January 20, 2026 (clerical)
Jan 20, 2026 · Senate
3rd Reading, Passed 36-0-1
Yea: 36
Nay: 0
Not voting: 1
Absent: 1
LegiScan roll call
Jan 21, 2026 · House
Received In House
Apr 1, 2026 · House
3rd Reading, Passed 82-12 With Floor Amendment (1) And Floor Amendment (2-Title)
Yea: 82
Nay: 12
Absent: 6
LegiScan roll call
Apr 1, 2026 · Senate
Passed 36-1
Yea: 36
Nay: 1
Absent: 1
LegiScan roll call

Primary Sponsor

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Portrait of Christian McDaniel

Christian McDaniel

Senator · Senate District 23

Primary sponsor
Chris.McDaniel@kylegislature.gov

Co-sponsors (12)

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Portrait of Gary Boswell

Gary Boswell

Senator · Senate District 08

Co-sponsor
gary.boswell@kylegislature.gov
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Portrait of Danny Carroll

Danny Carroll

Senator · Senate District 02

Co-sponsor
Danny.Carroll@kylegislature.gov
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Portrait of Matthew Deneen

Matthew Deneen

Senator · Senate District 10

Co-sponsor
matthew.deneen@kylegislature.gov
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Portrait of Donald Douglas

Donald Douglas

Senator · Senate District 22

Co-sponsor
Donald.Douglas@kylegislature.gov
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Portrait of Greg Elkins

Greg Elkins

Senator · Senate District 28

Co-sponsor
greg.elkins@kylegislature.gov
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Portrait of Shelley Frommeyer

Shelley Frommeyer

Senator · Senate District 24

Co-sponsor
shelley.funkefrommeyer@kylegislature.gov
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Portrait of Robert Mills

Robert Mills

Senator · Senate District 04

Co-sponsor
Robby.Mills@kylegislature.gov
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Portrait of Matt Nunn

Matt Nunn

Senator · Senate District 17

Co-sponsor
matt.nunn@kylegislature.gov
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Portrait of Steve Rawlings

Steve Rawlings

Senator · Senate District 11

Co-sponsor
steve.rawlings@kylegislature.gov
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Portrait of Craig Richardson

Craig Richardson

Senator · Senate District 03

Co-sponsor
craig.richardson@kylegislature.gov
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Portrait of Mike Wilson

Mike Wilson

Senator · Senate District 32

Co-sponsor
Mike.Wilson@kylegislature.gov
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Portrait of George Wise

George Wise

Senator · Senate District 16

Co-sponsor
Max.Wise@kylegislature.gov

Bill Text Versions

Enacted: Acts chapter (final law)

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Enrolled (passed both chambers)

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Engrossed (passed one chamber)

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Introduced (original)

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